Cardiology, Stroke & Acute Medical Services (2018–2025)
SPENCER JONES made this Official Information request to Ministry of Health
Currently waiting for a response from Ministry of Health, they must respond promptly and normally no later than (details and exceptions).
From: SPENCER JONES
To: Te Whatu Ora – Health New Zealand
Cc: Manatū Hauora | Ministry of Health; Te Whatu Ora National Cardiac Network; National Stroke Network
Via: FYI.org.nz
Tēnā koutou,
Under the Official Information Act 1982, I request the following aggregated national-level data for cardiology, stroke, and acute medical services across New Zealand, covering the period 1 January 2018 to the most recent data available in 2025.
No personally identifiable information is requested.
⸻
1. Cardiology workforce capacity (2018–2025)
For each calendar year 2018–2025, please provide:
1.1 Workforce numbers
For:
• Cardiologists
• Cardiac physiologists
• Cardiac sonographers / echocardiographers
• Allied cardiac technicians
• Cardiac catheter laboratory staff (nurses + technicians)
Please provide:
• Headcount
• Employed FTE
• Funded FTE
• Vacant FTE
• Vacancy rate (%)
1.2 Workforce shortages
Any national-level estimates or modelling of numerical FTE shortfall for each profession, including forecasts to 2030 if available.
⸻
2. Cardiology wait times & service delays
For each year 2018–2025:
2.1 Diagnostics
• Median and 90th percentile wait times for:
• Echocardiography
• Exercise tolerance testing
• Holter monitoring
• CT coronary angiography
• Cardiac MRI
2.2 Treatment and intervention
• Average and median time from referral to:
• First specialist appointment (FSA)
• Angiography
• Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
• Electrophysiology procedures
• Number and % of patients breaching recommended timeframes for chest pain or suspected cardiac disease.
2.3 Acute presentations
• Number of STEMI and NSTEMI cases per year
• Median time-to-balloon (door-to-balloon)
• Median time-to-lysis (if applicable)
• Number of hospitals meeting/not meeting national performance indicators
If routinely held dashboards are used, please provide them.
⸻
3. Stroke workforce & capacity data (2018–2025)
3.1 Workforce
For:
• Stroke physicians
• Neurologists
• Stroke nurse specialists
• Thrombectomy-capable radiologists
• Rehabilitation physicians
Provide:
• Headcount, FTE, funded FTE, vacant FTE, vacancy rate.
3.2 Stroke pathway performance
For each year 2018–2025:
• Median time from ED arrival to CT/CTA
• Door-to-needle time for thrombolysis
• Door-to-groin time for thrombectomy
• % of stroke patients receiving thrombolysis
• % eligible patients receiving thrombectomy
• Availability of 24/7 thrombectomy across NZ (list hospitals)
3.3 Delayed presentations
Any reports or dashboards showing:
• Increased late presentation (outside thrombolysis window)
• Causes identified such as ED delays, GP shortages, or reduced acute capacity
⸻
4. Acute medical services (2018–2025)
Please provide:
4.1 Workforce
For acute medicine specialists and acute assessment units (AAUs):
• Headcount
• FTE
• Funded vs vacant FTE
• Sickness/absence FTE lost
4.2 ED & AAU performance indicators
• Median wait times for triage categories 1–5
• Number and % of patients leaving before being seen
• Breaches of 6-hour ED target (if still monitored internally)
• Annual number of “unsafe staffing” or “red status” shifts
• Internal capacity/demand dashboards (with redactions if required)
4.3 Bed capacity constraints
For each year:
• Number of medical beds
• Average occupancy rate
• Number of days >95% occupancy
• Instances of bed block or “access block”
• Transfers or diversions due to lack of acute capacity
⸻
5. Mortality risk indicators & adverse events (2018–2025)
These questions seek aggregated, non-identifiable data.
5.1 Adverse events linked to delays
Any aggregated national reporting on:
• Mortality associated with delayed cardiology or stroke care
• Adverse events linked to delayed imaging, diagnostics, or treatment
• Critical or severe harm events recorded in the national incident management system relating to:
• ED overcrowding
• Acute bed shortages
• Delay in FSA
• Delay in radiology
If no analysis exists, please confirm.
5.2 “Deaths within 30 days of acute presentation”
If held, please provide annual aggregated totals for:
• Acute cardiac deaths within 30 days of presentation
• Acute stroke deaths within 30 days
• Deaths linked to delayed transfer or ED wait longer than 6 hours
(If not held, please confirm.)
⸻
6. Impacts of workforce shortages on acute outcomes
For 2018–2025, provide any internal risk assessments or reports describing:
• Links between cardiology, stroke, or acute medicine shortages and increased morbidity/mortality
• Clinical safety concerns raised by district clinical directors
• Any warnings escalated to national leadership or Ministers
• Any reviews of “near-miss” or sentinel events relating to acute care delays
If none exist, please confirm.
⸻
7. Ministerial briefings (2020–2025)
Please provide:
• A list of all briefings, memos, or reports to the Minister of Health relating to:
• cardiology capacity
• stroke pathway performance
• ED overcrowding
• acute medical shortages
• any acute care risk or service degradation
• And provide the first five documents in each category.
⸻
8. Format
• Please provide numerical data in CSV or Excel where possible.
• Provide documents as PDF.
• If another agency holds specific information (e.g., National Stroke Network), please transfer under s14.
Kind regards,
Spencer Jones
From: OIA Requests
Kia ora Spencer
Thank you for your request under the Official Information Act 1982 (the
Act) to the Ministry of Health on 19 November 2025.
Your request asks for information which is more closely connected with the
functions of Health New Zealand. For this reason, the Ministry has decided
to transfer your request to Health New Zealand under section 14(b)(ii) of
the Act. You can expect a response from their agency in due course. Their
contact email is: [1][email address].
Under section 28(3) of the Act you have the right to ask the Ombudsman
to review any decisions made under this request. The Ombudsman may be
contacted by email at: [2][email address] or by calling 0800
802 602.
Ngā mihi
OIA Services Team
Ministry of Health | Manatū Hauora
M[3]inistry of Health information releases
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: SPENCER JONES <[FOI #32916 email]>
Sent: Wednesday, 19 November 2025 12:47
To: OIA Requests <[email address]>
Subject: Official Information request - Cardiology, Stroke & Acute Medical
Services (2018–2025)
To: Te Whatu Ora – Health New Zealand
Cc: Manatū Hauora | Ministry of Health; Te Whatu Ora National Cardiac
Network; National Stroke Network
Via: FYI.org.nz
Tēnā koutou,
Under the Official Information Act 1982, I request the following
aggregated national-level data for cardiology, stroke, and acute medical
services across New Zealand, covering the period 1 January 2018 to the
most recent data available in 2025.
No personally identifiable information is requested.
⸻
1. Cardiology workforce capacity (2018–2025)
For each calendar year 2018–2025, please provide:
1.1 Workforce numbers
For:
• Cardiologists
• Cardiac physiologists
• Cardiac sonographers / echocardiographers
• Allied cardiac technicians
• Cardiac catheter laboratory staff (nurses + technicians)
Please provide:
• Headcount
• Employed FTE
• Funded FTE
• Vacant FTE
• Vacancy rate (%)
1.2 Workforce shortages
Any national-level estimates or modelling of numerical FTE shortfall for
each profession, including forecasts to 2030 if available.
⸻
2. Cardiology wait times & service delays
For each year 2018–2025:
2.1 Diagnostics
• Median and 90th percentile wait times for:
• Echocardiography
• Exercise tolerance testing
• Holter monitoring
• CT coronary angiography
• Cardiac MRI
2.2 Treatment and intervention
• Average and median time from referral to:
• First specialist appointment (FSA)
• Angiography
• Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
• Electrophysiology procedures
• Number and % of patients breaching recommended timeframes
for chest pain or suspected cardiac disease.
2.3 Acute presentations
• Number of STEMI and NSTEMI cases per year
• Median time-to-balloon (door-to-balloon)
• Median time-to-lysis (if applicable)
• Number of hospitals meeting/not meeting national
performance indicators
If routinely held dashboards are used, please provide them.
⸻
3. Stroke workforce & capacity data (2018–2025)
3.1 Workforce
For:
• Stroke physicians
• Neurologists
• Stroke nurse specialists
• Thrombectomy-capable radiologists
• Rehabilitation physicians
Provide:
• Headcount, FTE, funded FTE, vacant FTE, vacancy rate.
3.2 Stroke pathway performance
For each year 2018–2025:
• Median time from ED arrival to CT/CTA
• Door-to-needle time for thrombolysis
• Door-to-groin time for thrombectomy
• % of stroke patients receiving thrombolysis
• % eligible patients receiving thrombectomy
• Availability of 24/7 thrombectomy across NZ (list
hospitals)
3.3 Delayed presentations
Any reports or dashboards showing:
• Increased late presentation (outside thrombolysis window)
• Causes identified such as ED delays, GP shortages, or
reduced acute capacity
⸻
4. Acute medical services (2018–2025)
Please provide:
4.1 Workforce
For acute medicine specialists and acute assessment units (AAUs):
• Headcount
• FTE
• Funded vs vacant FTE
• Sickness/absence FTE lost
4.2 ED & AAU performance indicators
• Median wait times for triage categories 1–5
• Number and % of patients leaving before being seen
• Breaches of 6-hour ED target (if still monitored
internally)
• Annual number of “unsafe staffing” or “red status” shifts
• Internal capacity/demand dashboards (with redactions if
required)
4.3 Bed capacity constraints
For each year:
• Number of medical beds
• Average occupancy rate
• Number of days >95% occupancy
• Instances of bed block or “access block”
• Transfers or diversions due to lack of acute capacity
⸻
5. Mortality risk indicators & adverse events (2018–2025)
These questions seek aggregated, non-identifiable data.
5.1 Adverse events linked to delays
Any aggregated national reporting on:
• Mortality associated with delayed cardiology or stroke
care
• Adverse events linked to delayed imaging, diagnostics, or
treatment
• Critical or severe harm events recorded in the national
incident management system relating to:
• ED overcrowding
• Acute bed shortages
• Delay in FSA
• Delay in radiology
If no analysis exists, please confirm.
5.2 “Deaths within 30 days of acute presentation”
If held, please provide annual aggregated totals for:
• Acute cardiac deaths within 30 days of presentation
• Acute stroke deaths within 30 days
• Deaths linked to delayed transfer or ED wait longer than 6
hours
(If not held, please confirm.)
⸻
6. Impacts of workforce shortages on acute outcomes
For 2018–2025, provide any internal risk assessments or reports
describing:
• Links between cardiology, stroke, or acute medicine
shortages and increased morbidity/mortality
• Clinical safety concerns raised by district clinical
directors
• Any warnings escalated to national leadership or Ministers
• Any reviews of “near-miss” or sentinel events relating to
acute care delays
If none exist, please confirm.
⸻
7. Ministerial briefings (2020–2025)
Please provide:
• A list of all briefings, memos, or reports to the Minister
of Health relating to:
• cardiology capacity
• stroke pathway performance
• ED overcrowding
• acute medical shortages
• any acute care risk or service degradation
• And provide the first five documents in each category.
⸻
8. Format
• Please provide numerical data in CSV or Excel where
possible.
• Provide documents as PDF.
• If another agency holds specific information (e.g.,
National Stroke Network), please transfer under s14.
Kind regards,
Spencer Jones
-------------------------------------------------------------------
This is an Official Information request made via the FYI website.
Please use this email address for all replies to this request:
[FOI #32916 email]
Is [Ministry of Health request email] the wrong address for Official Information requests
to Ministry of Health? If so, please contact us using this form:
[4]https://aus01.safelinks.protection.outlo...
Disclaimer: This message and any reply that you make will be published on
the internet. Our privacy and copyright policies:
[5]https://aus01.safelinks.protection.outlo...
If you find this service useful as an Official Information officer, please
ask your web manager to link to us from your organisation's OIA or LGOIMA
page.
show quoted sections
From: hnzOIA
Kia ora Spencer,
Thank you for your Official Information Act request, received on 20
November 2025. I am writing in relation to the following part of your
request:
4.1 Workforce
For acute medicine specialists and acute assessment units (AAUs):
• Headcount
• FTE
• Funded vs vacant FTE
• Sickness/absence FTE lost
Health NZ does not store data specifically under the categories of acute
medicine specialists or acute assessment units (AAUs).
We suggest that you refine this part of your request to asking for Urgent
Care specialists or Emergency Medicine specialists.
Could you please confirm or otherwise by 5.00pm on 2 December 2025, if you
are comfortable refining part 4.1 of your request to:
* Urgent Care specialists or Emergency Medicine specialists.
Please note, under section 15 of the Official Information Act 1982 (OIA),
any clarification or amendments made to a request within seven days after
the date it is received, that request may be treated as a new request and
the time limit for the response restarts.
We look forward to receiving your response.
Ngâ mihi,
Kelly
Government Services (OIA)
[1][email address]
Health New Zealand | Te Whatu Ora
Statement of confidentiality: This email message and any accompanying
attachments may contain information that is IN-CONFIDENCE and subject to
legal privilege. If you are not the intended recipient, do not read, use,
disseminate, distribute or copy this message or attachments. If you have
received this message in error, please notify the sender immediately and
delete this message
References
Visible links
1. mailto:[email address]
Things to do with this request
- Add an annotation (to help the requester or others)
- Download a zip file of all correspondence (note: this contains the same information already available above).


SPENCER JONES left an annotation ()
PUBLIC-FACING ANNOTATION (FOR FYI.org.nz)
Why this Fourth-Stage OIA Matters
Cardiology, stroke, and acute medical services form the front line of life-and-death care in New Zealand. When these pathways fail, people die — often within hours or days.
Across Aotearoa, communities and clinicians report:
• rising wait times in EDs
• shortages of cardiologists and neurologists
• delays in imaging
• delays in thrombolysis and thrombectomy
• high occupancy rates above safe levels
• extended waitlists for cardiac scans
• ambulance ramping and ED overcrowding
• stroke patients missing treatment windows due to system bottlenecks
Despite this, national-level data on acute services is fragmented and often unpublished.
This OIA seeks to uncover:
• the true size of acute-care workforce shortages
• how long people are waiting for heart scans, angiograms, echo, MRI, and stroke imaging
• how many patients are missing treatment timeframes
• whether ED overcrowding has increased mortality risk
• what internal warnings have been issued to Ministers
• the impact of radiology, pathology, and workforce strain on acute outcomes
This is the fourth and final stage of a coordinated transparency campaign covering:
1. Health Workforce Collapse (Doctors, Nurses, Midwives)
2. Cancer Incidence, Late Diagnosis, and Mortality Trends
3. Radiology, Pathology & Oncology Bottlenecks
4. Cardiology, Stroke & Acute Medical Services
Together, these OIAs create the first public, nationwide, data-driven map of:
• where New Zealand’s health system is failing
• where it is under severe strain
• and where delays are costing lives
This final-stage OIA focuses on the most time-critical specialties — those where delays of even minutes can mean the difference between survival, disability, or death.
Link to this