How is the Council using its rights under the Public Health Act to inspect rental housing properties?
Aaron Packard made this Official Information request to Napier City Council
The request was successful.
      From: Aaron Packard
      
    
    Dear Napier City Council,
Last month, the Wellington City Council tabled a report* looking into the powers that the council has to inspect and report on unsanitary or unhealthy housing. The report showed that the Council has significantly stronger powers to enforce healthy and sanitary housing that it had been aware of or was practising. These powers are applicable to all local, unitary and district councils. You can read the legislative basis for these powers in the appendix below.
Renters United is a national organisation of renters campaigning to improve conditions for all renters in Aotearoa. We are concerned that many councils around the country are not adequately using their powers to ensure housing is healthy and sanitary, particularly private rental housing. 
We write to request the following information under the Local Government Information and Meetings Act 1987:
1. In the past five years, how many times has the Council used their rights under the Public Health Act to inspect rental housing properties?
2. In the past five years, how many times has the Council exercised its powers to issue a repair or closure notice to landlords whose properties do not meet the Housing Improvement Regulations?
3. How do you identify which rental housing properties to inspect under the Public Health Act? 
4. What is the process for tenants to request the Council inspect their rental housing property under the Public Health Act and provide a written report on its condition? 
5. What information is available on your website or in your publications on rental housing inspections provided by the Council?
6. What is your process for engaging with the Tenancy Tribunal to provide reports on the rental housing inspections you conduct? 
We look forward to hearing from you as soon as reasonably practicable.
Thank you.
Aaron Packard
Renters United Organiser
027 3519994
Appendix:
The legislative basis
The Housing Improvement Regulations 1947, originally made under the Housing Improvement Act 1945, are now in force under the Health Act 1956 (s120c). These regulations require that, for example, housing is free from dampness, fitted with an approved form of heating, provided with sufficient windows, provided with a toilet, and that rooms are of a minimum size. Many of these regulations are encompassed in more recent legislation, including under the Residential Tenancies Act 1986 and the Residential Tenancies Act (Healthy Homes Standards) Regulations 2019. Under the Health Act 1956, local bodies are directed and empowered to enforce the regulations in their district (s23d). If housing does not comply with the Housing Improvement Regulations, local bodies can issue a repair notice or a closure notice**. The council’s public health team should inspect properties upon request and provide a written report for tenants or the Tenancy Tribunal on their observations of the state of the property.
*Wellington City Council, ‘Safety of Housing in Wellington’, in Ordinary Meeting of Strategy and Policy Committee, 2020, pp. 245–52 (p. 251) <https://wellington.govt.nz/~/media/your-...>.
**Barry Barton, ‘A Warm and Dry Place to Live: Energy Efficiency and Rental Accommodation’, Canterbury Law Review, 19 (2013), 1–25 (pp. 10–13).
        From: Local Governance
        Napier City Council
      
    
    Dear Aaron
 
Local Government Official Information and Meetings Act request –  Rental
 property inspections
 
1.     I write to acknowledge your request for information dated 7
 September 2020 regarding Rental property inspections.
 
2.     We received your request on 7 September 2020.
 
3.     This is being treated as an Official Information request, and as
 such Council must meet certain criteria in how and when we respond to you,
 set out in the Local Government Official Information and Meetings Act
 1987.
 
4.     Your request has been provided to the relevant officers for follow
 up. You will be advised of Council’s decision as soon as is reasonably
 possible, and no later than 20 working days from the date we received your
 request, unless we have agreed an extension to that time frame with you
 before the due date.
 
Yours faithfully
 
 
 
GOVERNANCE TEAM
 Napier City Council, Private Bag 6010, Napier 4142
 t +64 6 835 7579  [1]www.napier.govt.nz
 [2]Napier City Council - Te Kaunihera o Ahuriri
This communication, including any attachments, is confidential. If you are
 not the intended recipient, please delete it. Thank you. Refer to the
 Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017 Part 4 Electronic Transactions.
 Please consider the environment before printing this email.
From: Aaron Packard <[FOI #13711 email]>
 Sent: Monday, 7 September 2020 5:16 PM
 To: Local Governance <[Napier City Council request email]>
 Subject: Official Information request - How is the Council using its
 rights under the Public Health Act to inspect rental housing properties?
 
Dear Napier City Council,
Last month, the Wellington City Council tabled a report* looking into the
 powers that the council has to inspect and report on unsanitary or
 unhealthy housing. The report showed that the Council has significantly
 stronger powers to enforce healthy and sanitary housing that it had been
 aware of or was practising. These powers are applicable to all local,
 unitary and district councils. You can read the legislative basis for
 these powers in the appendix below.
 Renters United is a national organisation of renters campaigning to
 improve conditions for all renters in Aotearoa. We are concerned that many
 councils around the country are not adequately using their powers to
 ensure housing is healthy and sanitary, particularly private rental
 housing.
 We write to request the following information under the Local Government
 Information and Meetings Act 1987:
 1. In the past five years, how many times has the Council used their
 rights under the Public Health Act to inspect rental housing properties?
 2. In the past five years, how many times has the Council exercised its
 powers to issue a repair or closure notice to landlords whose properties
 do not meet the Housing Improvement Regulations?
 3. How do you identify which rental housing properties to inspect under
 the Public Health Act?
 4. What is the process for tenants to request the Council inspect their
 rental housing property under the Public Health Act and provide a written
 report on its condition?
 5. What information is available on your website or in your publications
 on rental housing inspections provided by the Council?
 6. What is your process for engaging with the Tenancy Tribunal to provide
 reports on the rental housing inspections you conduct?
 We look forward to hearing from you as soon as reasonably practicable.
 Thank you.
Aaron Packard
 Renters United Organiser
 027 3519994
Appendix:
The legislative basis
 The Housing Improvement Regulations 1947, originally made under the
 Housing Improvement Act 1945, are now in force under the Health Act 1956
 (s120c). These regulations require that, for example, housing is free from
 dampness, fitted with an approved form of heating, provided with
 sufficient windows, provided with a toilet, and that rooms are of a
 minimum size. Many of these regulations are encompassed in more recent
 legislation, including under the Residential Tenancies Act 1986 and the
 Residential Tenancies Act (Healthy Homes Standards) Regulations 2019.
 Under the Health Act 1956, local bodies are directed and empowered to
 enforce the regulations in their district (s23d). If housing does not
 comply with the Housing Improvement Regulations, local bodies can issue a
 repair notice or a closure notice**. The council’s public health team
 should inspect properties upon request and provide a written report for
 tenants or the Tenancy Tribunal on their observations of the state of the
 property.
*Wellington City Council, ‘Safety of Housing in Wellington’, in Ordinary
 Meeting of Strategy and Policy Committee, 2020, pp. 245–52 (p. 251)
 <[3]https://wellington.govt.nz/~/media/your-...>.
 **Barry Barton, ‘A Warm and Dry Place to Live: Energy Efficiency and
 Rental Accommodation’, Canterbury Law Review, 19 (2013), 1–25 (pp. 10–13).
-------------------------------------------------------------------
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 [4][FOI #13711 email]
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 2. http://www.napier.govt.nz/
 3. https://wellington.govt.nz/~/media/your-...
 4. mailto:[FOI #13711 email]
 5. mailto:[Napier City Council request email]
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        From: Local Governance
        Napier City Council
      
    
    Dear Aaron
 
Local Government Official Information and Meetings Act request – Aaron
 Packard, Renters United - Rental property inspections– Response
 
1.     Further to your request for information dated 7 September 2020
 regarding Rental property inspections, we are now able to provide you with
 Napier City Council’s response.
 
2.     You requested:
 
a)    In the past five years, how many times has the Council used their
 rights under the Public Health Act to inspect rental housing properties?
b)    In the past five years, how many times has the Council exercised its
 powers to issue a repair or closure notice to landlords whose properties
 do not meet the Housing Improvement Regulations?
c)     How do you identify which rental housing properties to inspect
 under the Public Health Act?
d)    What is the process for tenants to request the Council inspect their
 rental housing property under the Public Health Act and provide a written
 report on its condition?
e)    What information is available on your website or in your
 publications on rental housing inspections provided by the Council?
f)      What is your process for engaging with the Tenancy Tribunal to
 provide reports on the rental housing inspections you conduct?
 
3.     Response:
 
a)    In the past five years Napier City Council has enforced section 29
 of the Health Act 1956 at nine properties.
b)    Napier City Council has issued no repair or closure notices to
 landlords under the Housing Improvement Regulations.
c)     Napier City Council responds to complaints received and
 investigates each of these on their merits and against the Health Act
 1956.
d)    Tenants are directed to call the Council and speak with an
 Environmental Health Officer (EHO). Following discussion and information
 gathering a property inspection is carried out by an EHO, photographs are
 taken to support Council’s findings.  The EHO prepares a report and
 findings and this report is issued to the property owner and the tenant.
e)    We refer you to our housing complaints page -
 [1]https://www.napier.govt.nz/services/hous...
f)      Reports and information are forwarded onto the Tenancy Tribunal on
 request.
 
4.     If you have any questions with regards to your request, please do
 not hesitate to contact us at [2][Napier City Council request email]
 
5.     If you are unhappy with the decision(s) communicated here, you have
 the option to contact the Office of the Ombudsman to request a review. The
 Ombudsman can be contacted at:
 
The Ombudsman
PO Box 10152
Wellington 6143
[3][email address]
 
or an online form can be accessed at:
[4]http://www.ombudsman.parliament.nz/make-...
 
 
Yours faithfully
 
 
 
GOVERNANCE TEAM
 On behalf of the Privacy Officer
 Napier City Council, Private Bag 6010, Napier 4110
 t +64 6 835 7579 [5]www.napier.govt.nz
 [6]Napier City Council - Te Kaunihera o Ahuriri
[7]Water - we're on it.
This communication, including any attachments, is confidential. If you are
 not the intended recipient, please delete it. Thank you. Refer to the
 Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017 Part 4 Electronic Transactions.
 Please consider the environment before printing this email.
From: Local Governance
 Sent: Tuesday, 8 September 2020 5:17 PM
 To: '[FOI #13711 email]'
 <[8][FOI #13711 email]>
 Subject: 20149 - Official Information Request - Aaron Packard, Rentals
 United - Rental property inspections - ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
 
Dear Aaron
 
Local Government Official Information and Meetings Act request –  Rental
 property inspections
 
1.     I write to acknowledge your request for information dated 7
 September 2020 regarding Rental property inspections.
 
2.     We received your request on 7 September 2020.
 
3.     This is being treated as an Official Information request, and as
 such Council must meet certain criteria in how and when we respond to you,
 set out in the Local Government Official Information and Meetings Act
 1987.
 
4.     Your request has been provided to the relevant officers for follow
 up. You will be advised of Council’s decision as soon as is reasonably
 possible, and no later than 20 working days from the date we received your
 request, unless we have agreed an extension to that time frame with you
 before the due date.
 
Yours faithfully
 
 
 
GOVERNANCE TEAM
 Napier City Council, Private Bag 6010, Napier 4142
 t +64 6 835 7579  [9]www.napier.govt.nz
 [10]Napier City Council - Te Kaunihera o Ahuriri
This communication, including any attachments, is confidential. If you are
 not the intended recipient, please delete it. Thank you. Refer to the
 Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017 Part 4 Electronic Transactions.
 Please consider the environment before printing this email.
From: Aaron Packard <[11][FOI #13711 email]>
 Sent: Monday, 7 September 2020 5:16 PM
 To: Local Governance <[12][Napier City Council request email]>
 Subject: Official Information request - How is the Council using its
 rights under the Public Health Act to inspect rental housing properties?
 
Dear Napier City Council,
Last month, the Wellington City Council tabled a report* looking into the
 powers that the council has to inspect and report on unsanitary or
 unhealthy housing. The report showed that the Council has significantly
 stronger powers to enforce healthy and sanitary housing that it had been
 aware of or was practising. These powers are applicable to all local,
 unitary and district councils. You can read the legislative basis for
 these powers in the appendix below.
 Renters United is a national organisation of renters campaigning to
 improve conditions for all renters in Aotearoa. We are concerned that many
 councils around the country are not adequately using their powers to
 ensure housing is healthy and sanitary, particularly private rental
 housing.
 We write to request the following information under the Local Government
 Information and Meetings Act 1987:
 1. In the past five years, how many times has the Council used their
 rights under the Public Health Act to inspect rental housing properties?
 2. In the past five years, how many times has the Council exercised its
 powers to issue a repair or closure notice to landlords whose properties
 do not meet the Housing Improvement Regulations?
 3. How do you identify which rental housing properties to inspect under
 the Public Health Act?
 4. What is the process for tenants to request the Council inspect their
 rental housing property under the Public Health Act and provide a written
 report on its condition?
 5. What information is available on your website or in your publications
 on rental housing inspections provided by the Council?
 6. What is your process for engaging with the Tenancy Tribunal to provide
 reports on the rental housing inspections you conduct?
 We look forward to hearing from you as soon as reasonably practicable.
 Thank you.
Aaron Packard
 Renters United Organiser
 027 3519994
Appendix:
The legislative basis
 The Housing Improvement Regulations 1947, originally made under the
 Housing Improvement Act 1945, are now in force under the Health Act 1956
 (s120c). These regulations require that, for example, housing is free from
 dampness, fitted with an approved form of heating, provided with
 sufficient windows, provided with a toilet, and that rooms are of a
 minimum size. Many of these regulations are encompassed in more recent
 legislation, including under the Residential Tenancies Act 1986 and the
 Residential Tenancies Act (Healthy Homes Standards) Regulations 2019.
 Under the Health Act 1956, local bodies are directed and empowered to
 enforce the regulations in their district (s23d). If housing does not
 comply with the Housing Improvement Regulations, local bodies can issue a
 repair notice or a closure notice**. The council’s public health team
 should inspect properties upon request and provide a written report for
 tenants or the Tenancy Tribunal on their observations of the state of the
 property.
*Wellington City Council, ‘Safety of Housing in Wellington’, in Ordinary
 Meeting of Strategy and Policy Committee, 2020, pp. 245–52 (p. 251)
 <[13]https://wellington.govt.nz/~/media/your-...>.
 **Barry Barton, ‘A Warm and Dry Place to Live: Energy Efficiency and
 Rental Accommodation’, Canterbury Law Review, 19 (2013), 1–25 (pp. 10–13).
-------------------------------------------------------------------
This is an Official Information request made via the FYI website.
Please use this email address for all replies to this request:
 [14][FOI #13711 email]
Is [15][Napier City Council request email] the wrong address for Official
 Information requests to Napier City Council? If so, please contact us
 using this form:
 [16]https://fyi.org.nz/change_request/new?bo...
Disclaimer: This message and any reply that you make will be published on
 the internet. Our privacy and copyright policies:
 [17]https://fyi.org.nz/help/officers
If you find this service useful as an Official Information officer, please
 ask your web manager to link to us from your organisation's OIA or LGOIMA
 page.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
References
Visible links
 1. https://www.napier.govt.nz/services/hous...
 2. mailto:[Napier City Council request email]
 3. mailto:[email address]
 4. http://www.ombudsman.parliament.nz/make-...
 5. https://www.napier.govt.nz/
 6. http://www.napier.govt.nz/
 7. https://www.napier.govt.nz/services/wate...
 8. mailto:[FOI #13711 email]
 9. http://www.napier.govt.nz/
 10. http://www.napier.govt.nz/
 11. mailto:[FOI #13711 email]
 12. mailto:[Napier City Council request email]
 13. https://wellington.govt.nz/~/media/your-...
 14. mailto:[FOI #13711 email]
 15. mailto:[Napier City Council request email]
 16. https://fyi.org.nz/change_request/new?bo...
 17. https://fyi.org.nz/help/officers
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