New Zealand Debt Currency
Ens-Rationis made this Official Information request to Reserve Bank of New Zealand
The request was successful.
      From: Ens-Rationis
      
    
    To the Reserve Bank of New Zealand,
https://fyi.org.nz/request/19881/respons...
In a previous information request dated 31 August 2022 (FYI request #19881) you provided the following information:
"Sovereign debt may also be referred to as Government debt or public debt. The Government does not use assets or other forms of collateral to “back” its sovereign debt, which is a promise to pay out of future tax revenue. New Zealand has relatively low sovereign debt levels by international standards and has a strong international credit rating. The link below shows New Zealand’s credit ratings, as assigned by international credit rating agencies. Credit ratings are a measure of a country’s willingness and ability to service its financial obligations."
It is noted in your response that you have stated what is 'not' backing the sovereign debt, but appear not to have given information with respect to what 'is' backing the sovereign debt.
Please advise: What is backing debt currency in New Zealand?
Request: Please be as direct and specific as possible in answering this very simple question.
Thank you,
Ens-Rationis
        From: RBNZ Info
        Reserve Bank of New Zealand
      
    
    Kia ora,  
Thank you for contacting the Reserve Bank of New Zealand - Te Pūtea
 Matua.   
Please note that this is an automatic reply to acknowledge that we have
 received your email. We aim to respond to you in 14-21 working days. In
 the meantime please read the below for our frequently asked questions. 
 
Upcoming Monetary Policy Announcements   
See all the Monetary Policy Announcement and Financial Stability Report
 dates for 2023/2024 [1]here. 
 
Money & Cash   
* [2]Returning old or damaged currency  
 * [3]The Future of Cash   
 * [4]Security and counterfeit detection  
 * [5]Using images of currency    
Banknote or coin suggestions   
 If your email is offering suggestions related to banknote or coin designs
 then it will be kept for review as part of any future work in this area.  
Who we are and what we do  
 We are kaitiaki (guardians) of New Zealand’s financial ecosystem, working
 to fulfil our purpose of Toitu te Ōhanga, Toitu te Oranga (enabling the
 prosperity and wellbeing of all New Zealanders). We deliver on our mandate
 by:  
o [6]Operating monetary policy to maintain low and stable inflation and
 contribute to maximum sustainable employment  
 o [7]Promoting a sound and efficient financial system  
 o [8]Meeting the public’s cash needs  
 o [9]Overseeing effective payments systems  
Statistics  
 For any queries or clarifications on the [10]data and statistics we
 publish, please email [11][email address].  
Firms we regulate  
 The Reserve Bank is the prudential regulator of banks, insurers, and
 non-bank deposit takers (NBDTs).   
o [12]List of registered banks in New Zealand  
 o [13]List of licensed insurers   
 o [14]Register of licensed NBDTs  
Complaints about banks, insurers, and NBDTs 
 If you have a complaint, please deal directly with your bank or insurer in
 the first instance. You can also contact the [15]Banking Ombudsman,
 the [16]Insurance and Financial Services Ombudsman, or the [17]Financial
 Markets Authority. 
Looking for information about the strength of the financial system?  
 Check out our [18]Bank Financial Strength Dashboard. You can also read our
 regular assessments of the economy and the financial system:  
o [19]Monetary Policy Statement  
 o [20]Financial Stability Report   
Please note that the Reserve Bank is not authorised to give legal or
 financial advice. Please contact a lawyer or a financial adviser
 instead.  
Kōrero – our speaking and engagement programme 
 Reserve Bank staff meet and speak with a wide range of businesses,
 industry forums, community groups, schools and universities. These
 engagements are welcome opportunities to discuss topical issues and
 policies, hear people’s experiences and answer questions.  
Please check out the [21]Kōrero webpage for more information on the
 programme. To request a speaker, please email [22][email address].  
 
We’ll be in touch as soon as possible. 
Kia ora,  
   
Thank you for contacting the Reserve Bank of New Zealand - Te Pūtea
 Matua.   
Please note that we are operating with a reduced team during the Christmas
 and New Year period. We will aim to respond to you as soon as possible in
 early 2023. In the meantime please read our frequently asked
 questions below.    
 
Upcoming Monetary Policy Announcements   
See all the Monetary Policy Announcement and Financial Stability Report
 dates for 2023/2024 [23]here. 
 
Money & Cash   
* [24]Returning old or damaged currency  
 * [25]The Future of Cash   
 * [26]Security and counterfeit detection  
 * [27]Using images of currency    
Banknote or coin suggestions   
 If your email is offering suggestions related to banknote or coin designs
 then it will be kept for review as part of any future work in this area.  
Who we are and what we do  
 We are kaitiaki (guardians) of New Zealand’s financial ecosystem, working
 to fulfil our purpose of Toitu te Ōhanga, Toitu te Oranga (enabling the
 prosperity and wellbeing of all New Zealanders). We deliver on our mandate
 by:  
o [28]Operating monetary policy to maintain low and stable inflation and
 contribute to maximum sustainable employment  
 o [29]Promoting a sound and efficient financial system  
 o [30]Meeting the public’s cash needs  
 o [31]Overseeing effective payments systems  
Statistics  
 For any queries or clarifications on the [32]data and statistics we
 publish, please email [33][email address].  
Firms we regulate  
 The Reserve Bank is the prudential regulator of banks, insurers, and
 non-bank deposit takers (NBDTs).   
o [34]List of registered banks in New Zealand  
 o [35]List of licensed insurers   
 o [36]Register of licensed NBDTs  
Complaints about banks, insurers, and NBDTs 
 If you have a complaint, please deal directly with your bank or insurer in
 the first instance. You can also contact the [37]Banking Ombudsman,
 the [38]Insurance and Financial Services Ombudsman, or the [39]Financial
 Markets Authority. 
Looking for information about the strength of the financial system?  
 Check out our [40]Bank Financial Strength Dashboard. You can also read our
 regular assessments of the economy and the financial system:  
o [41]Monetary Policy Statement  
 o [42]Financial Stability Report   
Please note that the Reserve Bank is not authorised to give legal or
 financial advice. Please contact a lawyer or a financial adviser
 instead.  
Kōrero – our speaking and engagement programme 
 Reserve Bank staff meet and speak with a wide range of businesses,
 industry forums, community groups, schools and universities. These
 engagements are welcome opportunities to discuss topical issues and
 policies, hear people’s experiences and answer questions.  
Please check out the [43]Kōrero webpage for more information on the
 programme. To request a speaker, please email [44][email address].  
 
We’ll be in touch as soon as possible. 
 
 
Kind regards | Ngā mihi nui 
  
Reserve Bank of New Zealand – Te Pūtea Matua  
2 The Terrace, Wellington 6011. PO Box 2498, Wellington 6140  
T + 04 471 3660  
E [45][RBNZ request email]   W [46]rbnz.govt.nz  
This message (and any files transmitted with it) are confidential and may
 be legally privileged. If you are not the intended recipient please notify
 the sender immediately and delete this message from your system.
This message does not necessarily reflect the views of the Reserve Bank of
 New Zealand. If the recipient has any concerns about the content of this
 message they should seek alternative confirmation from the Reserve Bank of
 New Zealand.
References
Visible links
 1. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/hub/news/2022/1...
 2. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/notes-and-coins...
 3. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/notes-and-coins...
 4. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/notes-and-coins...
 5. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/notes-and-coins...
 6. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/monetary-policy
 7. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/financial-stabi...
 8. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/notes-and-coins
 9. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/payments-and-se...
 10. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/statistics
 11. mailto:[email address]
 12. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/regulation-and-...
 13. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/regulation-and-...
 14. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/regulation-and-...
 15. https://bankomb.org.nz/the-complaint-pro...
 16. https://www.ifso.nz/complaints/
 17. https://www.fma.govt.nz/
 18. https://bankdashboard.rbnz.govt.nz/summary
 19. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/monetary-policy...
 20. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/financial-stabi...
 21. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/news-and-events...
 22. mailto:[email address]
 23. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/hub/news/2022/1...
 24. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/notes-and-coins...
 25. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/notes-and-coins...
 26. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/notes-and-coins...
 27. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/notes-and-coins...
 28. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/monetary-policy
 29. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/financial-stabi...
 30. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/notes-and-coins
 31. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/payments-and-se...
 32. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/statistics
 33. mailto:[email address]
 34. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/regulation-and-...
 35. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/regulation-and-...
 36. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/regulation-and-...
 37. https://bankomb.org.nz/the-complaint-pro...
 38. https://www.ifso.nz/complaints/
 39. https://www.fma.govt.nz/
 40. https://bankdashboard.rbnz.govt.nz/summary
 41. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/monetary-policy...
 42. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/financial-stabi...
 43. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/news-and-events...
 44. mailto:[email address]
 45. mailto:[RBNZ request email]
 46. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/
        From: Ministerial correspondence Mailbox
        Reserve Bank of New Zealand
      
    
    Dear Ens-Rationis
 
Official information request regarding sovereign debt
 
Thank you for your official information request of 27 July 2023 for:
 
In a previous information request dated 31 August 2022 (FYI request
 #19881) you provided the following information:
 
"Sovereign debt may also be referred to as Government debt or public debt.
 The Government does not use assets or other forms of collateral to “back”
 its sovereign debt, which is a promise to pay out of future tax revenue.
 New Zealand has relatively low sovereign debt levels by international
 standards and has a strong international credit rating. The link below
 shows New Zealand’s credit ratings, as assigned by international credit
 rating agencies. Credit ratings are a measure of a country’s willingness
 and ability to service its financial obligations."
 
It is noted in your response that you have stated what is 'not' backing
 the sovereign debt, but appear not to have given information with respect
 to what 'is' backing the sovereign debt.
 
Please advise: What is backing debt currency in New Zealand?
 
Request: Please be as direct and specific as possible in answering this
 very simple question.
 
We will endeavour to respond to your request as soon as possible and in
 any event no later than 24 August 2023, being 20 working days after the
 day of your request. If we are unable to respond to your request by then,
 we will notify you of an extension of that timeframe.
 
Charges for providing official information and publishing responses
 
The Official Information Act allows charges to be imposed for the
 preparation of information that we send in response to requests. The
 Reserve Bank is resourced to meet disclosure obligations for a reasonable
 level of requests and generally will not impose charges for small, simple
 or infrequent requests. Where the request is for information that requires
 substantial collation, research and preparation work, and is chargeable,
 we will work with you first to refine the request to a smaller scale or
 scope that is less likely to involve charges.
 
Responses to official information requests are published on the Reserve
 Bank’s website. We will confirm in our decision letter to you whether we
 intend to publish our response to your request.
 
Further information about charges and publishing responses is available on
 our website at
 [1]www.rbnz.govt.nz/research-and-publications/official-information-requests.
 
Yours sincerely
 
 
Government and Industry Relations Team
Reserve Bank of New Zealand – Te Pūtea [3]Text Description automatically
 Matua generated
2 The Terrace, Wellington 6011. PO Box    
 2498, Wellington 6140
W [2]rbnz.govt.nz
 
 
 
This message (and any files transmitted with it) are confidential and may
 be legally privileged. If you are not the intended recipient please notify
 the sender immediately and delete this message from your system.
This message does not necessarily reflect the views of the Reserve Bank of
 New Zealand. If the recipient has any concerns about the content of this
 message they should seek alternative confirmation from the Reserve Bank of
 New Zealand.
References
Visible links
 1. http://www.rbnz.govt.nz/research-and-pub...
 2. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/
        From: Ministerial correspondence Mailbox
        Reserve Bank of New Zealand
      
    
    Please find attached the response to your requests of 27 July 2023.
 
Yours sincerely
 
Government and Industry Relations
Reserve Bank of New Zealand – Te Pūtea [2]Text Description automatically
 Matua generated
2 The Terrace, Wellington 6011. PO Box    
 2498, Wellington 6140
W [1]rbnz.govt.nz
 
 
 
This message (and any files transmitted with it) are confidential and may
 be legally privileged. If you are not the intended recipient please notify
 the sender immediately and delete this message from your system.
This message does not necessarily reflect the views of the Reserve Bank of
 New Zealand. If the recipient has any concerns about the content of this
 message they should seek alternative confirmation from the Reserve Bank of
 New Zealand.
References
Visible links
 1. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/
        From: Ministerial correspondence Mailbox
        Reserve Bank of New Zealand
      
    
    Please find attached the response to your requests of 27 July 2023.
 
Yours sincerely
 
Government and Industry Relations
Reserve Bank of New Zealand – Te Pūtea [2]Text Description automatically
 Matua generated
2 The Terrace, Wellington 6011. PO Box    
 2498, Wellington 6140
W [1]rbnz.govt.nz
 
 
 
This message (and any files transmitted with it) are confidential and may
 be legally privileged. If you are not the intended recipient please notify
 the sender immediately and delete this message from your system.
This message does not necessarily reflect the views of the Reserve Bank of
 New Zealand. If the recipient has any concerns about the content of this
 message they should seek alternative confirmation from the Reserve Bank of
 New Zealand.
References
Visible links
 1. https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/
Things to do with this request
- Add an annotation (to help the requester or others)
 - Download a zip file of all correspondence (note: this contains the same information already available above).
 

