Legal advice and Cabinet papers regarding Pfizer/Comirnaty provisional consent and Medicines Amendment Act 2021
John Armstrong made this Official Information request to Ministry of Health
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      From: John Armstrong
      
    
    Dear Ministry of Health,
Pursuant to the Official Information Act 1982, I request the following information:
1/ Legal advice and internal correspondence between the Ministry of Health and the Department of the PM and cabinet (DPMC), and Medsafe, and Crown Law concerning the grant of provisional consent to Comirnaty (Pfizer/BioNTech Covid-19 vaccine) under s23 of the Medicines Act 1981, including:
2/ Any advice or opinion regarding the requirement in s23 (pre-amendment) that consent be limited to “the treatment of a limited number of patients.”
3/ Any assessment of whether the provisional consent for Comirnaty was intra vires or ultra vires s23. Any briefings to DPMC, Medsafe and Crown law.
4/ Ministry of Health reports relating to the urgent passage of the Medicines Amendment Act 2021 (enacted 19 May 2021), including:
a/ The legal advice justifying the removal of the “limited number of patients” wording.
b/ Any advice about the need for retrospective validation of provisional consents already granted (including Comirnaty).
c/ Any advice on alternative options that were considered but not adopted.
d/ Communications with external regulators (e.g., Australia’s TGA or international regulators) regarding whether provisional consent in New Zealand was consistent with the scope of s23 at the time.
5/ Any risk assessments prepared between November 2020 and June 2021 regarding the legality, legal risk, or judicial review exposure of provisional consents under s23.
Yours faithfully,
John Armstrong
        From: OIA Requests
      
    
    Kia ora, 
 
Thank you for your request for official information received on 4 October
 2025 requesting: 
 
1/ Legal advice and internal correspondence between the Ministry of Health
 and the Department of the PM and cabinet (DPMC), and Medsafe, and Crown
 Law concerning the grant of provisional consent to Comirnaty
 (Pfizer/BioNTech Covid-19 vaccine) under s23 of the Medicines Act 1981,
 including:
 
2/ Any advice or opinion regarding the requirement in s23 (pre-amendment)
 that consent be limited to “the treatment of a limited number of
 patients.”
 
3/ Any assessment of whether the provisional consent for Comirnaty was
 intra vires or ultra vires s23. Any briefings to DPMC, Medsafe and Crown
 law.
 
4/ Ministry of Health reports relating to the urgent passage of the
 Medicines Amendment Act 2021 (enacted 19 May 2021), including:
 
a/ The legal advice justifying the removal of the “limited number of
 patients” wording.
 
b/ Any advice about the need for retrospective validation of provisional
 consents already granted (including Comirnaty).
 
c/ Any advice on alternative options that were considered but not adopted.
 
d/ Communications with external regulators (e.g., Australia’s TGA or
 international regulators) regarding whether provisional consent in New
 Zealand was consistent with the scope of s23 at the time.
 
5/ Any risk assessments prepared between November 2020 and June 2021
 regarding the legality, legal risk, or judicial review exposure of
 provisional consents under s23.
 
The Ministry of Health has decided to extend the period of time available
 to respond to your request under section 15A of the Official Information
 Act 1982 (the Act) as the consultations necessary to make
 a decision on the request are such that a proper response to the request cannot reasonably be made within the original time limit.
You can now expect a response to your request on, or before, 17 November
 2025.
 
You have the right, under section 28 of the Act, to ask the Ombudsman to
 review my decision to extend the time available to respond to your
 request. 
 
Ngâ mihi 
  
OIA Services Team
Ministry of Health  | Manatû Hauora 
M[1]inistry of Health information releases 
 
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References
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