Appendix 1: New Zealand’s annual bulk HFC import quota
1. The Kigali Amendment is an amendment to the Montreal Protocol, an international
agreement to phase out certain gases which damage the Earth’s ozone layer.
2. The Montreal Protocol originally focused on ozone depleting gases (including CFCs and
HCFCs). As the world phased down the production of CFCs and HCFCs, replacement
gases were needed. HFCs emerged as a commonly used type of replacement refrigerant
gas. While HFCs do not deplete the ozone layer, many HFCs have very high global
warming potentials. The Kigali Amendment focuses on phasing down the use of HFCs.
3. On 31 December 2019, New Zealand law changed to reflect the Kigali Amendment. A
permit is now required to import or export bulk HFCs. Permits are restricted by New
Zealand’s annual quota for HFCs (measured in tonnes CO2e tonnes) as set in Schedule
6 of the Ozone Layer Protection Amendment Regulations 2018. This annual quota
decreases over time from 2020-2036.
4. Each year, 80% of HFC bulk import permits are awarded to the “Grandparented import
permit” category while 20% of permits are awarded to the “Special import permit”
category. There are also an unlimited number of permits that can be issued for importing
recycled (reclaimed) HFCs, but this permit category has not yet been used to any notable
degree.
5. s 9(2)(f)(iv)
s 9(2)(f)(iv)
BRF-5978
Classification