OIA2425 0815 Appendix A.pdf

Independent Police Conduct Authority, PO Box 25221, Wellington 6140, Aotearoa New
Zealand
Mob: 9(2)(a)
Email: warren.young9(2)(a)
www.ipca.govt.nz
Caution: If you have received this message in error please notify the sender immediately and delete this message along with
any attachments. Please treat the contents of this message as private and confidential. Thank you.
under the Official Information Act
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Document 5
Milan Magan
From:
Rachel
Sent:
Thursday, 28 March 2024 10:34 am
To:
Warren Young
Cc:
Jenny; KEARNEY, Caitlin; 9(2)(a)
Subject:
RE: Draft email for local government group as promised
Thank you very much Warren, the emails been sent to 9(2)(a)

I’ll aim to get the summary to you early next week, and am happy to jump on a call to discuss if that would be useful.
A summary of your earlier discussions with councils would be appreciated, thank you.
Hope you have an enjoyable long weekend
From: Warren Young
Sent: Thursday, March 28, 2024 10:22 AM
To: Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii)
Cc: Jenny ; KEARNEY, Caitlin ; 9(2)(a)

Subject: RE: Draft email for local government group as promised
Hi Rachel
Thanks for this. Looks good. I have just made a few amendments below to make clear that our
primary focus is on Police, in accordance with our jurisdiction.
We are very grateful that you are taking the initiative in arranging this.
As we discussed, I note that you will be sending us and Police an outline of the parallel work that DIA
are undertaking. I will also send you a summary of our earlier discussions with Auckland City Council
staff and find some provisional dates for meeting with Wellington, Christchurch and Hawkes Bay
Council staff in the weeks beginning 22 and 29 April. I will try and make that earlier in the week to fit
with your working days.
under the Official Information Act
Regards
Warren
Principal Operations Adviser
Independent Police Conduct Authority, PO Box 25221, Wellington 6140, Aotearoa New Zealand
leased
Mob  9(2)(a)

Email: warren.young9(2)(a)

R
www.ipca.govt.nz
1

Caution: If you have received this message in error please notify the sender immediately and delete this message along with any attachments. Please
treat the contents of this message as private and confidential. Thank you.
Warren
Kia ora Karina
We’ve been engaging with colleagues at the Independent Police Conduct Authority on work they are doing to review
the legal framework governing protests.
The majority of the work will focus on the nature and effectiveness of the tools available to Police. However that
will necessarily extend to consideration of how Police and local authority powers and practices intersect, and
whether any changes or refinements are required. This includes assessment of the effectiveness of some regulations
and tools of local authorities.
Aspects they are looking at include:

What are the relevant bylaws and regulations and are they fit for purpose?

What are the relevant offences and powers available to local authorities to enforce bylaws and regulations
and are they fit for purpose?
They have been talking to some councils who have recent experience with protests, and are keen to get a broader
sector view given that the framework applies to all councils and there will be a wide range of experiences and needs.
Would you and/or your relevant colleagues be available to meet with Warren (copied in) and his team to discuss?
Ngā mihi nui
Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii) (she/her) Kaitātari Kaupapa Here Matua | Senior Policy Analyst
Ue Te Hinātore | Local Government Branch
Te Tari Taiwhenua | Department of Internal Affairs
PO Box 805, Wellington 6140, New Zealand | www.dia.govt.nz
My usual days of work are Monday-Wednesday
under the Official Information Act
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2

Kia ora Warren
Thanks for getting in touch about this, it would be great to meet and get an understanding of the nature and scope
of this project.
I’m available before 3pm tomorrow, from 3pm this Wednesday, anytime other than 11-11.30am and 1.30-2pm on
Monday 25 March, and anytime in the morning on Tuesday 26 March (I don’t work Thursdays and Fridays).
Ngā mihi nui
Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii) (she/her) Kaitātari Kaupapa Here Matua | Senior Policy Analyst
Ue Te Hinātore | Local Government Branch
Te Tari Taiwhenua | Department of Internal Aﬀairs
PO Box 805, Wellington 6140, New Zealand | www.dia.govt.nz
My usual days of work are Monday-Wednesday
From: Rowan Burns <[email address]>
Sent: Monday, March 18, 2024 8:06 AM
9(2)(a)
ial Information Act
To: Warren Young <Warren.Young
Cc: Walton, Chelly <[email address]>; 9(2)(a)
Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii)
9(2)(g)(ii)
Subject: Re: Review of legal framework governing protests
Kia ora Warren
Thanks again for this email. Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii) copied to this email, will pick this up from our side. Thanks Rachel!
the
Rowan Burns
Department of Internal Affairs
From: Rowan Burns <[email address]>
und
Sent: Friday, March 15, 2024 6:03 PM
To: Warren Young <Warren.Young9(2)(a)
Cc: Walton, Chelly <[email address]>; 9(2)(a)
Subject: RE: Review of legal framework governing protests
Kia ora Warren
Thanks for this email; confirming receipt.
Released
Juliet has since moved on to a Principal Advisor role at Health. I am canvassing for someone who can pick this up
with you and will be in touch.
Cheers
Rowan
Rowan Burns | Policy Manager – Local Government
+64 27 302 5426 | [email address]
2

I am writing to you at the suggestion of Chelly Walton at MOJ.
As a result of a number of complaints the IPCA has received following the Posie Parker protest early last year and
more recent Palestinian protests in Auckland, we have decided to undertake a review of the legal framework
governing protests to determine whether it is fit for purpose, and if not what changes are required.
We are working closely with the Police on that review, which we are aiming to complete by mid-year.
It would be helpful if we could meet with you and MOJ to brief you in more detail on the nature and scope of the
project and how we are going about it. To that end, would you be available for a meeting for an hour or so next
week on either Thursday or Friday morning? If so, please let me know what time would suit.
Regards
Warren Young
Principal Operations Adviser
Independent Police Conduct Authority, PO Box 25221, Wellington 6140, Aotearoa New Zealand

Mob: 9(2)(a)

Email: warren.young9(2)(a)

www.ipca.govt.nz

Caution: If you have received this message in error please notify the sender immediately and delete this message along with any attachments. Please
treat the contents of this message as private and confidential. Thank you.
under the Official Information Act
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2

They have been talking to some councils who have recent experience with protests, and are keen to get a broader
sector view given that the framework applies to all councils and there will be a wide range of experiences and needs.
Would you and/or your relevant colleagues be available to meet with Warren (copied in) and his team to discuss?
Ngā mihi nui
Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii) (she/her) Kaitātari Kaupapa Here Matua | Senior Policy Analyst
Ue Te Hinātore | Local Government Branch
Te Tari Taiwhenua | Department of Internal Aﬀairs
PO Box 805, Wellington 6140, New Zealand | www.dia.govt.nz
My usual days of work are Monday-Wednesday
under the Official Information Act
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2

Kia ora koutou
It was great to e-meet you all last week. As promised, below is a summary of the bylaw work DIA is currently doing.
If you have any questions or would like additional information please feel free to ask. Chelly and Helen, we’ve been
engaging with MoJ’s offence and penalty vetting team on this to date and would be happy to include your teams if
you thought it was relevant.
This work relates to Issues B and E in the tasking doc Warren circulated, in particular:
• Set out relevant offences and powers available to…local authorities.
• What are the relevant by-laws?
• Do the legal tools available to local authorities provide adequate enforcement powers and are they fit for
purpose?
 Identify and review the tools available to… Local Government (with reference to both statute and case law) when
there is a need to engage in enforcement activities, with reference to the issues outlined above, and
compare with other jurisdictions (include comparison with UK and Australia)
In summary we are looking at a particular issue with the tools available for local government bylaw enforcement
following a Regulations Review Committee inquiry. Resolving that issue is likely to require legislation changes. More
details below for those who are interested.
Regulations Review Committee Inquiry into Bylaws
The RRC completed an inquiry into bylaws between August 2022 and August 2023, reporting to the House in
September 2023 – Inquiry into bylaws (selectcommittees.parliament.nz)
The inquiry looked at local government bylaws, with a key focus on enforcement. t noted the issue that bylaw
breaches often end up as “ghost offences” because the majority can only be enforced through court prosecution
and the resources required to do this are frequently out of proportion with the level of offending. There is a
provision in the Local Government Act for regulations to make bylaw breaches infringement offences, but this has
rarely been used (if at all). From our work to date we believe this is due in large part to a drafting error in s259 of the
Local Government Act 2002 which makes it administratively unworkable.
The RRC made three recommendations – that the Government:
1. Consider investigating why bylaw breaches are seldom designated as infringement offences.
2. Consider whether types or classes of bylaw breaches should be designated as infringement offences.
3. Formally set out its expectations for how a Minister would consider an application for a bylaw breach to be
designated as an infringement offence.
Government Response
The Government response was tabled in the House on 18 March 2024. It noted the recommendations are sequential
and best considered one-by-one as the outcome of Rec 1 will inform Rec 2, and the outcome of that will influence
Rec 3. Work is underway on Rec 1 and the Minister of Local Government will receive further advice once that’s
complete. Recs 2 and 3 will be worked on as resourcing and priorities allow.
Ngā mihi
Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii) (she/her) Kaitātari Kaupapa Here Matua | Senior Policy Analyst
Ue Te Hinātore | Local Government Branch
under the Official Information Act
Te Tari Taiwhenua | Department of Internal Affairs
PO Box 805, Wellington 6140, New Zealand | www.dia.govt.nz
My usual days of work are Monday-Wednesday
Released
2

Document 11
Milan Magan
From:
Rachel
Sent:
Tuesday, 23 April 2024 1:08 pm
To:
9(2)(a)
Subject:
RE: Hi Rachel, just letting you know that I'm waiting for Warren and 9(2)(a) to start
the meeting - I'm online too.
Thanks 9(2)(a) nice to know I have company

From: 9(2)(a)
Sent: Tuesday, April 23, 2024 1:06 PM
To: Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii)
Subject: Hi Rachel, just letting you know that I'm waiting for Warren and 9(2)(a) to start the meeting - I'm online too.
Ngā mihi
9(2)(a)
9(2)(a)
Independent Police Conduct Authority, PO Box 25221, Wellington 6146, Aotearoa New Zealand
Email: 9(2)(a)
www.ipca.govt.nz
under the Official Information Act
Released
1

Can you let me know please if you would like to a end either in person or on-line and I will let the Council know and
forward a mee ng invite.
Thank you
Ngā mihi nui
9(2)
( )
9(2)(a)
Independent Police Conduct Authority
1 Grey Street
PO Box 25221, Wellington 6140
Aotearoa
Mob: 9(2)(a)
Email: 9(2)(a)
www.ipca.govt.nz
Cau on: If you have received this message in error please no fy the sender immediately and delete this message along with any a achments. Please treat the
contents of this message as private and conﬁden al. Thank you.
===============================================================
WARNING
The information contained in this email message is intended for the addressee only and may contain
privileged information. It may also be subject to the provisions of section 50 of the Policing Act 2008,
which creates an offence to have unlawful possession of Police property. If you are not the intended
recipient of this message or have received this message in error, you must not peruse, use, distribute
under the Official Information Act
or copy this message or any of its contents. Also note, the views expressed in this message may not
necessarily reflect those of the New Zealand Police. If you have received this message in error,
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2

Subject: Re: Consultation draft
Chelly is not available this Thursday until 11.30. Can you do that? If not, I suggest that we
discuss it separately - perhaps you at 10.30 and Chelly at 11.30.
Jenny and Caitlin, what is your availability then?
Get Outlook for iOS
From: Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii)
Sent: Tuesday, November 19, 2024 2:33:27 PM
To: Warren Young <Warren.Young9(2)(a)
Cc: Walton, Chelly <[email address]>
Subject: RE: Consultation draft
Hi Warren and Chelly
I can’t do next Monday sorry. What about 10.30am this Thursday?
Thanks
Rachel
From: Warren Young <Warren.Young9(2)(a)
Sent: Tuesday, November 19, 2024 1:04 PM
To: Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii)
Cc: Walton, Chelly <[email address]>
Subject: Re: Consultation draft
Hi Rachel
Thanks. Chelly is not available tomorrow.
Would you be available next Monday to meet? Chelly can do any time other than 11-12.
And if you have written comments and/or a list of things you would like to discuss, that
would be helpful in providing a structure for the meeting.
Regards
Warren
Get Outlook for iOS
nder the Official Information Act
From: Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii)
Sent: Tuesday, November 19, 2024 8:43 AM
To: Warren Young <Warren.Young9(2)(a)
Cc: Walton, Chelly <[email address]>
Subject: RE: Consultation draft
Hi Warren
Thanks for following up. I’m back at work now, and should be able to get this read today.
I could meet before 11am or after 3.30pm tomorrow.
Released
Thanks
Rachel
From: Warren Young <Warren.Young9(2)(a)
Sent: Monday, November 18, 2024 3:51 PM

To: Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii)
Cc: Walton, Chelly <[email address]>
Subject: Consultation draft
Hi Rachel
Just touching base to see whether you have had a chance to look at the draft report, and if so
whether you would be available to meet with Chelly Walton and us later this week or early next
week to discuss.
Regards
Warren
From: Warren Young
Sent: Tuesday, November 12, 2024 2:47 PM
To: Walton, Chelly <[email address]>; Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii)
9(2)(g)(ii)
ation Act
Cc: 9(2)(a)
9(2)(a)
Subject: Consultation draft
Hi Chelly and Rachel
Sorry that it has been so long since you have heard from us. It has been a bit of a mission
working through the issues.
I attach a consultation draft for your consideration. There is some information to be inserted in
paras 153 and 198. There is perhaps also further work to be done on paras 231 to 235, and it
obviously needs a summary and conclusion The e is also still a considerable amount of
consultation within Police before this is finalised.
However, we wanted to get the draft to you now, so that we can meet to discuss it before the
draft is circulated more widely.
Is there any chance that you can both have a look at it with a view to meeting towards the end
of next week to discuss?
Regards
Warren
===============================================================
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WARNING
The information contained in this email message is intended for the addressee only and may
contain privileged information. It may also be subject to the provisions of section 50 of the
Policing Act 2008, which creates an offence to have unlawful possession of Police property. If
you are not the intended recipient of this message or have received this message in error, you
must not peruse, use, distribute or copy this message or any of its contents. Also note, the
views expressed in this message may not necessarily reflect those of the New Zealand Police.
Released
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Regards
Warren
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Released
2

Document 20
Milan Magan
From:
Rachel
Sent:
Monday, 2 December 2024 6:58 pm
To:
Warren Young
Subject:
RE: TMPs
Hi Warren
Thanks for sending this, and apologies for the delayed response.
I think that wording sums up the issue well and presents reasonable options for consideration. No suggested
amendments or additions come to mind.
Thanks
Rachel
From: Warren Young
Sent: Friday, November 22, 2024 10:37 AM
To: Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii)
Subject: RE:TMPs
Hi Rachel
Here is my proposed wording on TMPs:
18(c)(i)
Official Information Act
er
Re
1

18(c)(i)

Thoughts?

Regards
Warren
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Released
2

Sorry that it has been so long since you have heard from us. It has been a bit of a mission working through the
issues.
I a ach a consulta on dra  for your considera on. There is some informa on to be inserted in paras 153 and 198.
There is perhaps also further work to be done on paras 231 to 235, and it obviously needs a summary and
conclusion. There is also s ll a considerable amount of consulta on within Police before this is ﬁnalised.
However, we wanted to get the dra  to you now, so that we can meet to discuss it before the dra  is circulated
more widely.
Is there any chance that you can both have a look at it with a view to mee ng towards the end of next week to
discuss?
Regards
Warren
under the Official Information Act
Released
2

Document 22
From:
9(2)(a)
To:
Walton, Chelly; [email address]; Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii)
Cc:
Warren Young; 9(2)(a)
Subject:
EMBARGOED 18 February 2025 - IPCA Public Report - Review of the policing of public protests in New
Zealand
Date:
Wednesday, 12 February 2025 9:21:41 am
Attachments:
EMBARGOED 18 February 2025 - IPCA Public Report - Review of the policing of public protests in New
Zealand.pdf
EMBARGOED 18 February 2025 - IPCA Media Statement - Review of the policing of public protests in New
Zealand.pdf
Kia ora koutou,
Please find attached the embargoed report which will be publicly released on Tuesday 18
February 2025 at 10am. The report remains confidential until that time. I have also
attached the accompanying embargoed media statement.
We will be sending a copy of the report to your respective Ministers tomorrow, 13 February.
Warren, 9(2)(a) and I are incredibly grateful for time and effort you have all put into liaising
with us on this project, providing us with key contacts with whom to consult, and sharing
your perspectives with us.
Ngā mihi
9(2)(a)
9(2)(a)
Independent Police Conduct Authority, PO Box 25221, Wellington 6146, Aotearoa New
Zealand
Email: 9(2)(a)
www.ipca.govt.nz
under the Official Information Act
Released

Independent Police Conduct Authority, PO Box 25221, Wellington 6146, Aotearoa New Zealand
Email: 9(2)(a)
www.ipca.govt.nz
under the Official Information Act
Released
2

the Traffic Management Plans and the challenges this may have with councils’ annual
budget cycle
Signal Police’s support for standalone legislation, noting the Act being fit-for-purpose
will be critical for our staff and noting that the Ministry of Justice has a fully
subscribed work programme
On that basis, recommend that the Minister talk to his colleagues, the Minister of
Justice and the Minister of Local Govt, to discuss the Review’s legislative
recommendations, and the priority of further work on the legislative framework
guiding protest activity and responses
If there is anything additional you require from us to support the Status Report, please let us know.
Ngā mihi
Caitlin Kearney
Policy Advisor II
Policy & Partnerships
9(2)(a)
[SE Mail]
9(2)(g)(ii)
Official Information Act
From: Rachel
Sent: Wednesday, January 22, 2025 3:20 PM
To: KEARNEY, Caitlin 9(2)(a)
Cc: CROSS, Jennifer (Jenny) 9(2)(a)
Subject: RE: [EXTERNAL] RE: IPCA Report - Next Steps
Kia ora Caitlin
und
I hope 2025 is off to a great start for you.
A further update on this, with our change in Minister we are now not providing a Status Report
th s week. The next one is likely to be on 30 January and I’ll aim to include something about the
review in that.
Are you able to share your briefing so that we can be as consistent as possible in our
Released
messaging?
Ngā mihi nui

Rachel
From: KEARNEY, Caitlin 9(2)(a)

Sent: Wednesday, January 8, 2025 4:06 PM
To: Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii)
Cc: CROSS, Jennifer (Jenny) 9(2)(a)
Subject: RE: [EXTERNAL] RE: IPCA Report - Next Steps
Kia ora Rachel,
Happy new year – I hope you had (or are still having!) a lovely break.
Appreciate that update below – thank you.
Ngā mihi
Caitlin Kearney
Policy Advisor II
Policy & Partnerships
9(2)(a)
[S Mail]
9(2)(g)(ii)
the Official Information Act
From: Rachel

Sent: Wednesday, December 18, 2024 5:12 PM
To: KEARNEY, Caitlin 9(2)(a)
Subject: RE: [EXTERNAL] RE: IPCA Report - Next Steps
u
Kia ora Caitlin
At this stage we are thinking that we will update our Minister with a Status Report item aligned
with the release of the review, rather than providing a specific briefing. I’ll look at this in more
detail in the new year and let you know if that plan changes.
Very happy to stay connected on this.
Released
All the best to you and your family for the holiday season. I hope you get to enjoy some well-
earned time off.
Ngā mihi nui

Rachel
From: KEARNEY, Caitlin 9(2)(a)
Sent: Monday, December 16, 2024 12:37 PM
To: Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii)
Subject: RE: [EXTERNAL] RE: IPCA Report - Next Steps
Kia ora Rachel,
Not a worry – I hope you are feeling better this week.
Thanks for your question, I was referring to the public protests issue specifically. Timing wise, we are
planning to align the briefing our Minister with the release of the IPCA Review and wanted to see
whether you’ve had the chance to consider when you may be briefing yours.
Happy to give you a quick call if that would be useful.
Ngā mihi
Caitlin Kearney
Policy Advisor II
Policy & Partnerships
9(2)(a)
[S Mail]
9(2)(g)(ii)
nder the Official Information Act
From: Rachel
Sent: Monday, December 16, 2024 11:39 AM
To: KEARNEY, Caitlin 9(2)(a)
Subject: [EXTERNAL] RE: IPCA Report - Next Steps
CAUTION: This email originated from outside the New Zealand Police Network.
DO NOT click links or open attachments unless you recognise the sender and are
assured that the content is safe.
Release
Kia ora Caitlin
Thanks for your email and apologies for the late response, I was away sick last week.
To double check are you asking when we’ll next be briefing our Minister on the broader bylaws

work we’re doing, or about us briefing him on the public protests issue specifically?
Ngā mihi
Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii) (she/her) Kaitātari Kaupapa Here Matua | Senior Policy Analyst
Ue Te Hinātore | Local Government Branch
Te Tari Taiwhenua | Department of Internal Affairs
PO Box 805, Wellington 6140, New Zealand | www.dia.govt.nz
DIA Logo - Black (Word Templates)
My usual days of work are Monday-Wednesday
From: KEARNEY, Caitlin 9(2)(a)
Sent: Monday, December 9, 2024 2:28 PM
To: Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii)
9(2)(a)
ial Information Act
Cc: CROSS, Jennifer (Jenny)
Subject: IPCA Report - Next Steps
Kia ora Rachel,
9(2)(a)
Given the end of the year is quickly approaching, we are turning our minds to briefing our Minister in
the New Year on the IPCA Thematic Review on the Policing of Public Protests.
We understand that the report is likely to be released by the IPCA on the week of 27 Jan and we are
planning to provide a briefing to our Minister at the same time as the report is released.
under the Of
Have you had the opportunity yet to think about when you may brief yours?
Ngā mih
Caitlin Kearney
Policy Advisor II
Policy & Partnerships
Released
9(2)(a)
[S Mail]

===============================================================
WARNING
The information contained in this email message is intended for the addressee only and may
contain privileged information. It may also be subject to the provisions of section 50 of the
Policing Act 2008, which creates an offence to have unlawful possession of Police property. If
you are not the intended recipient of this message or have received this message in error, you
must not peruse, use, distribute or copy this message or any of its contents. Also note, the
views expressed in this message may not necessarily reflect those of the New Zealand Police.
If you have received this message in error, please email or telephone the sender immediately
under the Official Information Act
Released

form part of the current regulatory framework governing public protests and we have been engaging
with the IPCA throughout the review.
The Review will propose standalone legislation to govern public protests. There will still be a role for
councils with their responsibilities for roads and other public places.
Officials from Police will be recommending that the Minister of Police speak with you and the
Minister of Justice to discuss the Review’s legislative recommendations, and the priority of further
work on the legislative framework guiding protest activity and responses. We are able to provide
you with advice to support this discussion, as and when required.
Contact: Frédérique Bertrand (027 213 8320)
Ngā mihi nui
Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii) (she/her) Kaitātari Kaupapa Here Matua | Senior Policy Analyst
Ue Te Hinātore | Local Government Branch
Te Tari Taiwhenua | Department of Internal Affairs
PO Box 805, Wellington 6140, New Zealand | www.dia.govt.nz
DIA Logo - Black (Word Templates)
My usual days of work are Monday-Wednesday
under the Official Information Act
Released

Rachel
From: 9(2)(a)
Sent: Wednesday, February 12, 2025 9:20:29 AM
To: Walton, Chelly <[email address]>; [email address]
<[email address]>; Rachel 9(2)(g)(ii)
Cc: Warren Young <Warren.Young9(2)(a)
; 9(2)(a)
Subject: EMBARGOED 18 February 2025 - IPCA Public Report - Review of the policing of public
protests in New Zealand
Kia ora koutou,
Please find attached the embargoed report which will be publicly released on Tuesday 18 February
2025 at 10am. The report remains confidential until that time. I have also attached the
accompanying embargoed media statement.
We will be sending a copy of the report to your respective Ministers tomorrow, 13 February.
Warren, 9(2) and I are incredibly grateful for time and effort you have all put into liaising with us on
this project, providing us with key contacts with whom to consult, and sharing your perspectives
( )
with us.
Ngā mihi
9(2)(a)
9(2)(a)
the Official Information Act
Independent Police Conduct Authority, PO Box 25221, Wellington 6146, Aotearoa New
Zealand
d
Email: 9(2)(a)
www.ipca.govt.nz
Release