This is an HTML version of an attachment to the Official Information request 'Medical Advice for COVID Infected People Isolating at Home'.



Document 1
COVID-19 Home Monitoring Program: Timed Position Changes Instructions 
Timed Position Changes: You can use the monitor to check your oxygen saturations 15 minutes 
after each position change to ensure oxygen saturation has not decreased. 
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Please try to not spend a lot of time lying flat on your back. Lying on your stomach and
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in different positions will help your body to get air into all areas of your lungs
-
It is recommended to change your position every 30 minutes to 2 hours rotating as
Act 
below. Please note sitting up is better than lying on your back.
-
Continue to monitor oxygen saturations at 8AM and 1PM.
1. 30 minutes to 2 hours lying fully prone (bed flat)
2. 30 minutes to 2 hours lying on right side (bed flat)
3. 30 minutes to 2 hours sitting up (30-60 degrees) by adjusting head of the bed
4. 30 minutes to 2 hours lying on left side (bed flat)
5. 30 minutes to 2 hours lying prone again Information 
6. Continue to repeat the cycle…
Official 
the 
under 
Released 
*Adopted from Sources: ICS Guidance for Prone Positioning of the Conscious COVID Patient 2020. https://emcrit.org/wp-
content/uploads/2020/04/2020-04-12- Guidance-for-conscious-proning.pdf  
https://www.embeds.co.uk/wp-
content/uploads/2020/04/Self-Proning-Positioning-leaflet.pdf


Document 2
Timeline of COVID-19 Symptoms: 
Early symptoms of COVID-19 vary widely. It can start with a tickle in your throat, a cough, fever, headache 
and feeling a bit ‘chesty’. 
Day 5-10 of COVID-19 are often the most worrisome time for respiratory (lung) complications, particularly 
for older patients and those with underlying conditions like high blood pressure, obesity or diabetes.   
Days 1 – 3 

Sometimes it begins with a bout of diarrhoea

Some people just feel tired and lose their sense of taste and smell

Many people have several symptoms but no fever

Some patients with gastrointestinal symptoms go on to develop respiratory symptoms,
Days 4 – 6 
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Some patients never develop more than mild symptoms, or none at all

Others begin to feel terrible, with an ever-present fever, aches, chills, cough and an inability to get
Act 
comfortable

Some younger patients with mild disease may develop rashes, including itchy red patches, swelling
or blistering on the toes or fingers, similar to frostbite
Days 7 – 8 

For patients with mild illness, the worst is over after a week.

Patients who have felt terrible may get worse. And some patients might start to feel better briefly
then take a turn for the worse
Information 

Patients with home oxygen monitors should monitor their oxygen levels at least 3 times per day
and check in with a doctor if they start to feel more unwell.

Monitoring should continue for the second week of illness. Patients may feel better sleeping on
their stomachs or sides
Day 8 – 12 
Official 

Monitor for worsening symptoms including increasing shortness of breath, worsening cough
the 

If you have a home oxygen monitor continue to use it at least 3 times per day.
Days 13 – 14 

Patients who had mild illness should be well recovered
under 

Patients who had worse symptoms, but maintained normal oxygen levels, should feel mostly
recovered after two weeks, although many patients report lingering fatigue

Doctors advise a slow return to activity, even if you had mild or moderate illness

Patients with severe symptoms and those who needed additional treatment because of low oxygen
levels, may still feel unwell and fatigued and take far longer to recover .
* Information sourced from: https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/30/well/live/coronavirus-days-5-through-
Released 
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Adapted from United against Covid-19 (covid19.govt.nz) and Sydney Local Health District RPA Virtual 
Hospital. Adapted from hfam.ca 
pathways with permission from Dee Mangin (McMaster University, 
University of Otago) 


Shared goals of care plan
Family Name:
Document 3
Given 
Name: 
   Gender:
  AFFIX PATIENT LABEL HERE
Date of Birth: 
 
 
NHI#:
Discuss the goal of care for this admission with the person, family, whānau or other (as appropriate).
Outline which treatments are more likely to cause benefit than harm during this admission.
Select the agreed goal of care and document your discussion.
The goal of care is curative or restorative.
Treatment aims to prolong life.
Attempt CPR: it is clinically recommended and in accordance with the person’s known wishes.
Also for referral for ICU level care, 777 calls and all appropriate life sustaining treatments.
Additional comments:                                                                                                                                  
Attempt CPR
                                                                                                                                                                                             
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The goal of care is curative or restorative.
Act 
Treatment aims to prolong life and enhance its quality.
Do not attempt CPR: this is likely to cause more harm than benefit or is not desired by the person.
Referral for ICU level care is appropriate             Yes         No
777 calls are appropriate.
Additional comments (e.g. non-invasive ventilation, dialysis):                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                             
Information 
                                                                                                                                                                                            
The goal of care is primarily improving quality of life.
Treatment aims to control symptoms, enhance wellbeing and should be easily tolerated.
Official 
Do not attempt CPR: this is likely to cause more harm than benefit.
Referral for ICU level care is unlikely to be appropriate.
the 
777 calls are appropriate             Yes         No
Additional comments (e.g. antibiotics, IV fluids, NG feeding):                                                                                          
under 
                                                                                                                                                                                             
Do not attempt CPR
                                                                                                                                                                                            
The goal of care is comfort whilst dying.
Treatment aims to alleviate suffering in the last hours or days of life and allow a natural death.
SHARED GOALS OF CARE PLAN—TEST FORM
Consider end of life guidelines such as Te Ara Whakapiri.
Released 
Do not attempt CPR, refer for ICU level of care or make 777 calls.
Additional comments (e.g. pain management, fluids):                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                                            
This plan has been discussed with the person. If not, record reason overleaf.
Name:                                                                                                       Date:            /           /
Time:                                                                       
Designation:                                                                                            Signature:                                                                              
  SMO informed, name:                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
This plan is not valid unless signed and dated. Clinically review the person if there are concerns or a change 
in their condition. Any change to the goal of care requires a new plan and the earlier plan crossed out. 
Include a copy of this plan with discharge information.
Side 1 of 2
HQSC test SGOC form v16 March 2020

Shared goals of care plan
Family Name:
Document 3
Given 
Name:
Gender:
Use this side first to guide the conversation 
AFFIX PATIENT LABEL HERE
and record key points.
Date of Birth: 
NHI#:
Consider the person’s capacity, their privacy, support people, cultural needs and medical trajectory.
Do they have an:
• Advance Care Plan and/or Advance Health Directive?
 Yes   No 
 Unknown
• Enduring Power of Attorney (EPoA) or legally appointed guardian?
 Yes   No 
 Unknown
If yes, circle either EPoA or legal guardian and record their full name:
Prepare Seek agreement with the person to have the conversation, with the people they want present.
Full name(s), relationship(s) and role(s) of those present: 
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Act 
Ask about their understanding of their current condition and what may lie ahead.
Ask how much information they would want to know.
Share your understanding of their current condition and what may lie ahead.
Explore their values and what is important — their priorities, hopes, worries, what helps in tough times 
and what they would be willing to go through for more time: Information 
Discuss
Official 
the 
Summarise and check for shared understanding.
under 
Explain your recommendation in plain language.
Reach a decision and document the goal of care overleaf.
Additional comments: 
Released 
  Further information in clinical record.
If conversation not held with person, record reason below: 
Recommend and close
Document follow-up plan in the clinical record.
Side 2 of 2
HQSC test SGOC form v16 March 2020

Document Outline